Wearing
Hijab
Introduction
One of the most difficult decisions many Muslim sisters face is the decision to
start wearing hijab. This is certainly true for reverts, but may also be true
for sisters whose families or even whose cultures are not particularly
observant. As a revert myself, I have been through the whole thing. I would
like to offer some advice that I hope inshallah will be helpful to sisters who
are considering wearing hijab but find that something is holding them back.
Learning About Hijab
The first step is to learn about hijab. There is so much information out there
and unfortunately much of it seems to be conflicting. Although most of what you
see agrees that the sister must cover everything but her face and hands, some
groups say that it is fard to cover everything but the eyes. Meanwhile, certain
other groups are dedicated to claiming that covering the hair is not
obligatory. It is very easy to get confused. And there are other questions.
What is a jilbab? Is it fard to wear one? What do all the names mean?
I have spent about two years researching these issues for myself and I have
written several articles that set out what to the best of my knowledge are the
correct rules of hijab. Each of these is linked below for you to look at.
Special
Focus on Hijab - This is a section in a larger article. It explains
where the ruling on covering everything but the face and hands comes from, and
the conditions of the headscarf. It also refutes the claims of those who say
that covering the hair is not fard.
Evidences
for Jilbab - The jilbab seems to be the forgotten obligation of
hijab. This article presents details from Quran and Sunna, and opinions of many
scholars, to show that wearing a jilbab is Fard, and it also discusses the
conditions and rules of the jilbab.
Examining
the Dalils for Niqab - In this article I examine the dalils that are
presented by those who claim that niqab is fard and I show that these are not
as compelling as they seem at first. I am actually a strong supporter of the
opinion that niqab is mustahabb and sunna but I do not believe
that it is fard and I believe that saying that it is fard is to
introduce into the religion an obligation that Allah SWT and the Prophet (sAas)
did not.
Bonus: See my Glossary of Hijab Styles.
For your convenience, I present a brief guide to the rules of dress for the
Muslim sister for different situations.
1) Around her husband, a sister may dress however she chooses. There are no
restrictions on what the husband can see or touch.
2) Around the mahram relatives, women, and children (a complete list of
exemptions is given in Surah an-Nur ayah 31), a sister should cover her awra.
There are different opinions on the extent of this. The most sensible that I
have seen is from the upper chest to the knee. This includes the region that is
also awra in men (navel to knee) and extends upwards to cover the woman's
bosom, which is a special concern for her. Display of the hair, arms, lower
legs and feet, is universally agreed to be halal for this category.
3) Around non-mahram men, a sister must cover all of her body except her face
and her hands. The face is the circle of the face only and does not include the
ears or any of the hair. Just think about what you wash in wudu. The covering
of the hair, neck, shoulders, and upper chest must specifically be accomplished
by the khimar (headscarf). The arms, torso, and legs should be covered by
loose, opaque clothing that obscures the shape of the figure. A long-sleeved
blouse and a jumper, a long loose tunic and a long skirt, or shalwar kameez are
all examples of what is acceptable. As well, most scholars say that the feet
must be covered with socks and shoes although a few scholars allow the wearing
of sandals.
4) Outdoors and in open public places (such as the market or the masjid), a
sister must wear a jilbab as an outergarment, that is, over her other clothes.
If she is wearing a khimar, then the jilbab only needs to cover from the
shoulders to the ankles, such as a long coat. If she is not wearing a khimar,
then the jilbab should cover the head and neck as well.
The above rules set out what you need to wear in each situation in order to be
observing correct hijab.
Note: Most sisters, including myself, approached hijab in several stages.
Usually the first stage is the modest clothing such as the blouse and jumper,
tunic and skirt, or shalwar kameez. The second stage is to add the headscarf
(properly called khimar). The third stage, often taken much later after
reading up on the dalils, is to add the jilbab when outdoors. In the way of
things, I expect that most sisters who are reading this have already adopted
the modest clothing and are worried about the khimar.
Deciding to Wear Hijab
This is where the difficulties usually come in. For many sisters, it truly is a
jihad. I remember very vividly how scared I was the first day I put on the
headscarf and went out into public. As long as you are just wearing the modest
clothes, nobody has to know that you are a Muslim. Once you complete your hijab
with the headscarf, you are suddenly announcing to everyone who sees you that
"I am a Muslim". Here is some advice based on my own experiences.
Wear it for the sake of Allah SWT
Various statements are made about why you should wear hijab, such as for
modesty or for protection, but the real reason that we wear hijab is
that Allah SWT has commanded it. Whenever anyone asks you, why do you dress
like that, that's the only answer you need to give them.
Allah SWT is the source of everything we have, our existence, our life, our
capability, even our goodness. If He ever stopped sustaining us, we would
vanish in that instant. If He ever took away what he gives us, we would never
have even a speck of it. If we worked for millions of years, we could never
repay Him for all that He has given us. And yet He does give it to us, and all
He asks in return is that we do our best to obey what He has commanded us.
Surely wearing hijab is a very small thing that you can do for Him compared to
what He does for you!
Wear it for the hope of Jannah
Allah SWT makes tests for us in this world. He makes things difficult for us.
He wants to see if we will remember Him, if we will have faith in Him, and if
we will trust in Him. These qualities are what is meant by "sabr".
Allah SWT does not lose the work of anyone, ever (see Surah Ali Imran ayah
195). Even if it seems like nobody is paying attention to you or notices or
appreciates good things that you do, Allah SWT has seen them, and He will not
forget them. Even when it seems like the whole world is against you, Allah SWT
is always there for you when you turn to Him. Remember this.
Allah SWT always wants the best for us and in His wisdom He knows why each
thing that happens to us is in fact best for us. When it seems like everything
is going wrong and life is just one disaster after another, it is easy to
forget this and to become bitter and skeptical. Yet we must remember always to
have faith that Allah SWT knows best why He has willed this for us, and we must
always ask Him only "Make me pleased with what You have willed for
me".
This world we live in, although it seems at times to be the only real thing, is
actually fleeting compared to the Hereafter, which is better and more abiding.
The trials of this world will seem as fleeting as a nightmare when seen from
the Hereafter, and the pleasures of this world will also seem as fleeting as a
dream when seen from the Hereafter. It's our happiness in the Hereafter that we
should be most worried about attaining, because it is what will last forever;
and it's our suffering in the Hereafter that we should be most worried about
avoiding, because it also will last forever.
Allah SWT has promised Jannah to those who remain steadfast in their faith in
Him and who trust in Him. The more difficult it is for you to have sabr, the
greater the reward for it. So what will it be? Ease in this world, and perhaps
the eternal sufferings in Hell? Or difficulty in this world, and inshallah the
eternal bliss of Jannah? Let's face it, the old cliches are true: there's no
such thing as a free lunch and you can almost never have your cake and eat it
too. We've all got to face difficulties some time. Better by far that they be
in the world than in the Hereafter.
So that's what you should set your mind to. Yes, it's difficult to wear hijab.
You may be rejected by your family or your friends, you may face harassment and
persecution or be fired from your job. These are very scary thoughts.
But if you have sabr and keep trusting in Allah SWT, I swear to you sister,
this is the path to Jannah, and when you look back on the Day of Qiyamah you
will know that it was worth it and have no regrets.
Wear it today and trust in Allah SWT for tomorrow
What do I mean by that? What I mean is that you should take it one day at a
time, or even one outing at a time. Sometimes the future seems to stretch on
forever and ever and you don't think you can make it that long. You want to
give up before you even begin.
So sometimes the best thing to do is to keep you mind focused on what is
immediately at hand. Allah SWT will take care of the future. If you have to go
out to the market, then concentrate on being able to wear hijab just for this
activity and on getting through it. If you do get through it and nothing bad
happened, then give thanks to Allah SWT for making it easy for you, and turn
your mind to your next outing.
Or if you have to go out to school or work, then concentrate on being able to
wear hijab just for this one day and on getting through it. And give thanks to
Allah SWT when you have made it, and turn your mind to the next day.
Eventually the outings will turn into days and the days into weeks, and the
weeks into months. One day you will realize that you have been wearing hijab
for quite a long time and it isn't really as bad as you feared, and Allah SWT
helped you get through it. Don't be ashamed. Sometimes it is like this. The
most important thing is to have sabr and keep your trust in Allah SWT always.
Wear it and spite the shaytan
My dear sister, the worries and fears in your mind are the whisperings of the
shaytan. He wants to talk you out of obeying Allah SWT.
It is very easy to keep going around in circles in your mind and to dwell on
all the things that could go wrong. I know that I myself have a tendency to do
this, I put it off and I dither and I wait for "the perfect time". If
I let myself, I would never do anything at all!
So the thing you have to remember is that you do not need to be perfect in iman
to wear hijab. If perfection were a qualification, where is the sister who
could wear it??
You must also not fall into the trap of thinking that you should wait until all
your worries and fears have disappeared. They never will! Trust me on this,
sister.
True courage is going ahead to do what's right even though you are still
nervous and scared. So don't listen to the shaytan. Ignore the worries and
fears he whispers into your mind. Tell him that you will not let him keep you
from obeying Allah SWT and you will not let him rule your life.
Make the decision to wear it
Once you have come to know in your heart that you must wear hijab, then
you have to set a day and
JUST
DO IT
This is the
only way. Set a day and when that day comes, you have to do it. Don't back
down. Don't give up. Do it.
Offer salat al-istikhara. Make du'a. Make lots of du'a. Do not stop making
du'a. Ask Allah SWT to give you strength. Ask Him to make it easy for you. Ask
Him to help you. He will, I swear it to you. He is always there for you
when you turn to Him. Remember how much He has given you, how everything that
you have, even your very existence, is due to Him. Remember that He deserves
this from you. Remember the promise of Jannah. Remember that remaining patient
and faithful through difficulty now may lead to Jannah, inshallah. Even if bad
things happen, keep these thoughts in your mind. Don't worry about tomorrow.
Just concentrate on getting through today, and leave tomorrow to Allah SWT
until it gets here.
That's how you do it.
Final Words of Encouragement
I have been wearing hijab since September 1999. I do not regret it. I have
never for one instant regretted it. I do not regret it even one iota.
Inshallah, you will discover that you feel the same. Even within a few months I
came to feel that I would not be properly dressed if I went out not wearing
hijab. This is when you know that you have made it!
Never feel that you are alone, or that you are the only one who is scared and
worried and nervous. Just about every other sister who has traveled down this
road has gone through the same things. I know I have. Your sisters are here for
you. We have been where you are. We are encouraging you and cheering you on. We
know what it takes because we had to find that in ourselves too. We are praying
for your success just as we prayed for our own.
http://dhyankaaardig.multiply.com/journal/item/49/Wearing_Hijab...._