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What
is the point of fasting beyond Ramadan? In the name of Allah, the Most-Merciful, the
All-Compassionate “May the Peace and Blessings of Allah be Upon You” Praise be to Allaah, we seek His help and His
forgiveness. We seek refuge with Allaah from the evil of our own souls and from
our bad deeds. Whomsoever Allaah guides will never be led astray, and
whomsoever Allaah leaves astray, no one can guide. I bear witness that there is
no god but Allaah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger. Bismillah Walhamdulillah Was Salaatu Was Salaam ‘ala
Rasulillah As-Salaam Alaikum Wa-Rahmatullahi Wa-Barakatuhu Giveing iftaar to one who is fasting by straight
path. WHY
FAST VOLUNTARY FASTS ? What is the point of fasting beyond Ramadan? Of course we have to make up the days missed and
perhaps we hear the Friday Khutbah that reminds us to fast the days of Ashura
or Arafat so we participate in that, but why go further than this? Voluntary fasting has so many benefits that many are
unaware of. There are benefits in all aspects of our lives, physical, spiritual
and emotional. Lets now take a look at the virtues of fasting
voluntarily. Importance
of Fasting in Islam “O you who believe! Observing As-Sawm is prescribed
for you as it was prescribed for those before you, that you may become
Al-Muttaqun (the pious).” [Noble Quran 2:183] “For Muslim men and women, for believing men and
women, for devout men and women, for true men and women, for men and women who
are patient and constant, for men and women who humble themselves, for men and
women who give in Charity, for men and women who fast (and deny themselves),
for men and women who guard their chastity, and for men and women who engage
much in Allahs praise – for them has Allah prepared forgiveness and great reward.”
[Noble Quran 33:35] Great
Rewards for Fasting Fasting has a unique attribute that no other form of
worship has, it is done entirely for Allah. Allahs Messenger (peace be upon him) said: “Every (good) deed of the son of Adam would be
multiplied, a good deed receiving a tenfold to seven hundredfold reward. Allah,
the Exalted and Majestic, has said: With the exception of fasting, for it is
done for Me and I will give a reward for it, for one abandons his passion and
food for My sake. There are two occasions of joy for one who fasts, joy when he
breaks it, and joy when he meets his Lord, and the breath (of an observer of
fast) is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk.” [Muslim] Benefits of regularity in fasting There is also greater benefit in making voluntary
fast a regular habit as narrated by Aishah: “The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) did not
observe fast in any month of the year more than in the month of Shaaban, and
used to say: Do as many deeds as you are capable of doing, for Allah will not
become weary (of giving you reward), but you would be tired (of doing good
deeds); and he (peace be upon him) also said: The deed liked
most by Allah is one to which the doer adheres constantly even if it is small.”
[Muslim and Bukhari] Fasting as a protection from the Hellfire The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Allah says, “Fasting is a shield with which one may protect
oneself from the Fire.”‘ [Sahih al-Jami, 4/114] He (peace be upon him) also said: “Every servant of Allah who observes fast for a day
in the way of Allah, Allah would remove, because of this day, his face farther
from the Fire (of Hell) to the extent of seventy years distance.” [Muslim] Fasting
As An Intercessor The Messenger of Allah, upon whom be peace, said: “The fast and the Quran are two intercessors for the
servant of Allah on the Day of Resurrection. The fast will say: O Lord, I prevented him from his
food and desires during the day. Let me intercede for him. The Quran will say: I prevented him from sleeping at
night. Let me intercede for him. And their intercession will be accepted.” [Ahmad] A
Special Gate in Paradise For the One Who Fasts Allahs Messenger (peace be upon him) said: “In Paradise there is a gate which is called Rayyan
through which only the observers of fast would enter on the Day on
Resurrection. None else would enter along with them. It would be proclaimed:
“Where are the observers of fast that they should be admitted into it?” and
when the last of them would enter, it would be closed and no one would enter
it.” [Muslim] Fasting
as a Means of Entering Paradise The Prophet (peace be upon him) also emphasized the
importance that fasting has on entering Paradise. Abu Umamah reported: “I came to the Messenger of Allah and said: Order me
to do a deed that will allow me to enter Paradise. He said: Stick to fasting, as there is no equivalent
to it. Then I came to him again and he said: Stick to
fasting.”‘[Ahmad, an-Nasai, and al-Hakim] Special
Dwellings in Paradise The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “In Paradise there are dwellings whose inside can be
seen from the outside, and the outside can be seen from inside. Allah has
prepared them for those who feed the hungry, and speak softly and gently, fast
continuously and pray at night whilst the people are asleep.”[Sahih al-Jami] Expiation
of Sins Messenger of Allah said: “Fasting on the day of Arafah is expiation for two
years, the year preceding it and the year following it. Fasting the day of
Ashura is expiation for the year preceding it.” [Related by "the
group," except for al-Bukhari and at-Tirmidhi] Fasting As a Means of Controlling Desires Narrated Alqamah: While I was walking with Abdullah
he said: “We were in the company of the Prophet and he said:
He who can afford to marry should marry, because it will help him refrain from
looking at other women and save his private parts from committing illegal
sexual relation; and he who cannot afford to marry is advised to fast, as
fasting will diminish his sexual power.” [Bukhari] Fasting
As a Means to Control Our Actions & Speech The true believer who fasts according to what Allah
has commanded will be compelled to avoid evil speech and actions, encouraging
the believer to be consciously aware of what they are doing and saying at all
times during the fast. It is reported by Abu Hurairah: the Prophet (peace
be upon him) said: “Whoever does not give up forged speech and evil
actions, Allah is not in need of his leaving his food and drink (i.e. Allah
will not accept his fasting.)” [Bukhari] And in another Hadith also reported by Abu Hurairah:
Allahs Apostle said: “Fasting is a shield (or a screen or a shelter). So,
the person observing fasting should avoid sexual relation with his wife and
should not behave foolishly and impudently, and if somebody fights with him or
abuses him, he should tell him twice- I am fasting.” The Prophet added, “By Him in Whose Hands my soul
is, the smell coming out from the mouth of a fasting person is better in the
sight of Allah than the smell of musk. (Allah says about the fasting person), He has left
his food, drink and desires for My sake. The fast is for Me. So I will reward
(the fasting person) for it and the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten
times.” [Bukhari] Duaa
of a Fasting Person Are Not Rejected The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon
him) said: “There are three prayers that are not rejected: the
prayer of a father for his child, the prayer of the fasting person and the
prayer of the traveler.” [Muslim and Bukhari] The
Way in Which the Prophet Prescribed Voluntary Fasts 1. Three days every month: Abu Zharr al-Ghifari reported: “The Messenger of Allah ordered us to fast for three
days of every month–that is, on the days of the full moon (the 13th, 14th, and
15th of the Islamic month). And he said: It is like fasting the whole
year.’”[an-Nasai and Ibn Hibban] 2. Mondays and Thursdays: Abu Hurairah reported that the most the Prophet
would fast would be Monday and Thursday. He was asked about that and he said: “The actions are presented on every Monday and
Thursday. Allah forgives every Muslim or every believer, except for those who
are boycotting each other. He says [about them]: Leave them.’” [Ahmad] 3. The Maximum Fast of Every Second Day: Narrated Abdullah bin Amr bin Al-As: The Prophet said to me: “You fast daily all the year and pray every night
all the night?” I replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, “If you keep on doing this, your
eyes will become weak and your body will get tired. He who fasts all the year
is as he who did not fast at all. The fasting of three days (a month) will be
equal to the tasting of the whole year.” I replied, “I have the power for more than this.” The Prophet said, “Then fast like the fasting of
David who used to fast on alternate days and would never flee from the battle
field, on meeting the enemy. [Bukhari] Special
Times for Fasting 1. The month of al-Muharram: Abu Hurairah reported that he (the Messenger of
Allah) was asked as to which prayer was most excellent after the prescribed
prayer, and which fast was most excellent after the month of Ramadan. He said: “Prayer offered in the middle of the night and the
most excellent fast after (fasting) in the month of Ramadan is the fast in
Allahs month al-Muharram.” [Muslim] 2. The day of Ashura: Ibn Abbas reported: “The Prophet came to Madinah and found the Jews
fasting on the day of Ashura. He said to them: ‘What is this fast? They said: A great day. Allah saved Moses and the
tribes of Israel from their enemies on this day and therefore, Moses fasted on
this day. The Prophet said: We have more of a right to Moses
than you, so he fasted on that day also and ordered the people to fast on that
day.” [Bukhari and Muslim] 3. Six days of Shawwal: Abu Ayyub al-An sari reported that the Prophet, upon
whom be peace, said: “Whoever fasts during the month of Ramadan and then
follows it with six days of Shawwal will be [rewarded] as if he had fasted the
entire year.” [Related by "the group," except for al-Bukhari and an
Nasai] 4.
Other specific days: There is also evidence as Hafsah reported: “There are five things that the Prophet never
abandoned: fasting the day of Ashura, fasting the [first] ten [days of Dhul-Hijjah], fasting three days of every month and praying two Rakah before the dawn prayer.”[Ahmad
and an-Nasai] The Prophet (peace be upon him) would fast the first
ten days of the month of Dhul-Hijjah. (The day of Arafat is the 9th day of
Dhul-Hijjah) Oh Allah, grant us all the strength of Iman and
Taqwa to perform as many voluntary deeds as we can for Your sake, Ameen. -Uzamma Sadaquth -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Possibly related posts: (automatically generated) Is there any special virtue in fasting during the
month of Rajab?. Necessary Tips for Raising Children Islamically Bid’ah ( with citations from the Qur’an and hadith) “The Fast of David… There is No Better Fast than
That” ~ by euraktiva786 on 27, July 2009. http://euraktiva786.wordpress.com/2009/07/27/what-is-the-point-of-fasting-beyond-ramadan/ |
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